POLÍTICA

Año bisiesto, ¿año siniestro?



Entre las cosas curiosas de este 2024 la principal es que será un año bisiesto, es decir, el próximo mes de febrero tendrá 29 días, como ocurre cada cuatro años. El origen de esto es por la vuelta al Sol. Es decir, el calendario que usamos los humanos suele ser de 365 días pero la realidad es que la vuelta al Sol es de casi seis horas más que, multiplicadas por cuatro, hacen un día. Así que, para ajustar los tiempos, cada cuatro años el calendario humano tiene 366 días. Así pues, eventos como el inicio de la primavera se mantiene el 21 de marzo. Por lo demás, cada fecha avanza dos días con respecto año anterior. Y, en horas, este 2024 traerá ocho mil 784.

Respecto a quienes nacen el 29 de febrero solo celebran su cumpleaños en la fecha exacta cada cuatro años y, el resto, el 28 de febrero o primero de marzo. En cuanto a su registro oficial se da el 29 de febrero.

Ahora bien, la probabilidad de nacer en un 29 de febrero es de 1 entre mil 461 bebés.

En la época del Imperio Romano los años bisiestos eran sinónimo de mala suerte y la creencia se extendió porque en año bisiesto se hundió el Titanic, mataron a Luther King, Robert Kennedy y John Lennon, ocurrieron terremotos y hasta la pandemia del COVID-19 que se dio en 2020; por ahí el refranero dice incluso que “año bisiesto, año siniestro”. La parte simple y ventajosa es que tenemos un día de más.

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